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Keyboard and Mouse vs. a Controller – What Is the Ultimate Gaming Setup?

Updated: July 29,2022

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Gamers are a fickle lot: we love arguing over our gaming preferences and telling each other how to play games. One of the favorite debates in the gaming community, typically sparked when console and PC gamers meet, is trying to explain to each other why their preferred control method is superior.

So, who is right? Does it even make sense to compare a keyboard and mouse vs. a controller?  To find out, we’ll do a deep dive into each control method, analyzing its pros, cons, and typical applications in gaming. Let’s get right into it. 

Controller

First, let’s answer a fundamental question: what is a controller? Technically a controller can be anything from the early 1970’s directional pads to joysticks aimed to mimic the experience of flying a plane. 

That said, most people talking about controllers refer to the devices used to control modern consoles, such as the DualSense controller for the Playstation and the Xbox Elite 2 controller for the Xbox. 

Controllers typically have analog sticks for movement and aiming, directional pads for inventory-related functions and 2D sidescrolling games, and face buttons for actions such as melee or shooting. Most feature rumble motors and wireless functionality, with some advanced controllers utilizing advanced haptics for better immersion.

You can use a keyboard or a controller on a PC, but keyboard and mouse support is somewhat limited on consoles, especially on the Playstation. Combined with the fact most console games are designed with controllers in mind, they will most likely be your preferred control method for the Xbox and Playstation.

Controller Advantages

So, what do controllers do well, and where do they excel? Well, first of all - ergonomics. As tools built for couch gaming, controllers are designed to be comfortable for long gaming sessions and emphasize putting all the essential buttons within easy reach.  

If we compare a keyboard vs. a controller, it’s obvious one was built for multiple usage scenarios, while the other is a gaming tool through and through. 

While gamers have adapted the keyboard to their purposes, controllers naturally come with game-enhancing features such as pressure-sensitive triggers and joysticks, which enable advanced motion controls. 

For example, lightly tapping the right trigger is like gently pushing the gas pedal, while pressing it all the way is equivalent to slamming your foot down. The same goes for movement, which can go from a sneak to an all-out run depending on how hard you press the analog stick.

Another difference between a gamepad and a keyboard lies in its portability. While we’ve seen significant strides in making keyboards portable and wireless (the author of this text is writing on one, in fact!), you still can’t beat the lightness of a typical controller, which makes them extremely easy to transport.

Finally, the rumble and haptics functions react to the player’s actions on-screen, simulating hits or high torque, rough ground in a racing game, and so on. Simply put, keyboards and mice have no legs to stand on to compete in this regard.

Controller Disadvantages

When comparing a controller vs. a keyboard and mouse setup, we have to look at multiple gaming scenarios. For example, not everybody plays games on their couch, nor do they regularly move their gaming setup around. 

Some gamers may play a lot of competitive first-person shooters, which require the kind of pinpoint aiming precision controllers simply can’t provide. 

Comparing a controller vs. keyboard and mouse in FPS scenarios shows us the largest downside of a typical controller - even when using a gyroscope to aim, controllers are simply inaccurate compared to a mouse. This necessitates using aim assist in numerous games, a divisive feature in the competitive multiplayer shooter community.

FPS games are not the only field where controllers struggle. Despite numerous buttons and triggers, controllers are still limited in the number of bindable buttons compared to keyboards, especially keyboard combos with mice with multiple side buttons. 

Simply put, unless you shell out for costly high-end models or use a Steam API on PC, you won’t be able to add multiple button functionalities to your controller, limiting its use in certain titles that require lots of keybinds such as strategy games.

Creating macros (multiple actions with one button click) is also much harder on controllers, although doable on some models through third-party software. Remember that this is only possible on PC, which is why you don’t typically see many complicated strategy and simulation games on consoles.

Keyboard and Mouse

The keyboard and mouse vs. controller debate has raged on for a long time. A KBM setup has been around for over thirty years, although FPS gamers only added mice to their arsenal once 3D shooters like Quake first came out. The infamous WASD + mouse setup became the norm for first-person shooters but also action RPGs, MMOs, and many other PC games.

Keyboards and mice come in all sizes, shapes, and forms, including ones with membrane, mechanical and optical switches. The key difference compared to controllers is that most keyboards don’t have analog keys, so pressing a button lightly or mashing it down hard won’t make any difference to your gaming experience.

Keyboard and Mouse Advantages

When promoting a mouse and keyboard vs. a controller, diehard keyboard and mouse (KBM) fans always talk about aiming accuracy first. As we’ve already said, mouse vs. controller accuracy isn’t really comparable, and even if you use a controller with aim assist vs. mouse aiming, it will still feel less natural and not as precise. 

The reason is simple - the mouse allows precise micro-movements over a larger surface area with your entire hand (or certain fingers, depending on your gaming style), while a controller requires you to move a tiny stick around with your thumb only (hence the name thumbstick).

Versatility is the other advantage we’ve already touched on but is worth explaining in more detail. For starters, keyboards have many more buttons than controllers do, and creating complex macros or manually inputting complicated button sequences is much easier.

Keyboards and mice also offer far more options for customization: there are full-sized, tenkeyless, and numerous other types of keyboards, along with the option to go membrane, mechanical, or pick a hybrid technology. The same goes for mice, with almost limitless options regarding weight, size, hand grip, and material.

While we can discuss the advantages of Halo Infinite on a controller vs. a mouse and keyboard setup or argue whether it’s better to play Elden Ring on a keyboard or a controller, there is simply no denying that a KBM setup offers more flexibility when it comes to creating your ideal gaming setup.

Finally, a keyboard and mouse setup is simply a more versatile control tool, fit not only for gaming but also for productivity tasks such as writing emails, working on spreadsheets, coding, and so on. 

Keyboard and Mouse Disadvantages

Despite their numerous advantages, keyboard and mouse setups also have several flaws worth mentioning.

First off, they are bulky  - even with advancements in wireless technology and ever-lighter wireless KBM setups, these are still two separate gaming gadgets that ideally require a desk to work to their full potential, limiting their usage in couch gaming scenarios.

Furthermore, keyboards and mice aren’t as intuitive to pick up and use as controllers with analog stick functionality. There is a steeper learning curve in teaching your brain to make the most of a control layout that wasn’t built with gaming in mind.

Another difference between a controller and a mouse (or a controller and a keyboard, for that matter) is compatibility. While an Xbox controller is typically very easy to connect to a PC and synchronize with it, so it runs flawlessly. PC peripherals might not work correctly on all console games, even if the console supports them. 

Finally, no matter how fancy your mouse and keyboard are, they won’t come with immersion-enhancing features such as a rumble motor or haptic feedback. Also, despite the higher accuracy, shooting by clicking on a mouse button can never be as immersive as pulling a trigger similar to the ones you may find on actual firearms.

Other Considerations

A mouse and a controller may be very different tools, but which is superior depends on your gaming preferences and the game genres you enjoy playing. Most shooters are better suited to a mouse, as are most MMO games, but if you prefer driving or fighting games, you’re better off using a controller.

Are you a couch gamer, or is your gaming throne the same office-like desktop you usually work at? Console players are often people who wish to relax on their sofa after a long day at work and will likely prefer having more space to enjoy gaming. 

In contrast, pro players playing games competitively on a PC want to have all the buttons they need within easy reach, so they‘re more willing to compromise comfort for precision and versatility.

Finally, the choice may just come down to your preferred gaming platform. Whether you play, say,  Dark Souls with a controller or a keyboard may simply be decided by which one is easier to set up on your console or PC.

Final Thoughts

Having analyzed the performance of a keyboard and mouse vs. a controller in FPS and other game genres, do we have a clear winner? Simply put, no. 

It all comes down to personal preference: a seasoned console player who has mastered the right stick may not see much advantage in getting a gaming mouse, and the keyboard debate may go entirely over their head depending on the games they play.

In the same vein, PC gaming enthusiasts may be so used to playing games on wireless mice and keyboards that a gaming PC with a keyboard and a mouse is the only setup they’ll be willing to consider.

Keyboard and mouse players may never agree with controller players, and one side will always feel like their chosen input method has a distinct advantage over the other, but the truth is somewhere in the middle. Both approaches have their advantages and are best suited for specific types of games, leaving neither the clear winner in every possible scenario.

FAQ

Which is better: a keyboard and mouse or a controller?

This depends on your gaming preferences. As discussed in our article above, both have advantages and disadvantages in certain types of games. 

Generally, 2D platformers and 3D action games are better on controllers, while first-person shooters (FPS) and strategy games work better on keyboard and mouse setups.

Is a controller or mouse and keyboard better for FPS?

We’d have to give the advantage to the latter here, as the mouse has unmatched accuracy when it comes to aiming in first-person shooters.

Do the mouse and keyboard have aim assist?

No, because they don’t need them. The aim assist feature was added as a way to bridge the gap between the accuracy of a mouse and a controller thumbstick, as the latter is far less suitable for precision aiming.

 

How hard is it to switch from a controller to a keyboard?

As hard as it is to do vice versa - it will seem almost impossible during your first few days, and you’ll wonder whether the advantages of a keyboard and mouse vs. a controller are even worth all the hassle. 

But trust us on this: stick with it for a while, and you’ll start picking it up in no time. You’ll enjoy much higher precision mouse aiming offers in first-person shooters and the ability to have more keybindings readily available at your fingertips.

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Jovan
ABOUT AUTHOR
Jovan

With a degree in humanities and a knack for the history of tech, Jovan was always interested in how technology shapes both us as human beings and our social landscapes. When he isn't binging on news and trying to predict the latest tech fads, you may find him trapped within the covers of a generic 80s cyberpunk thriller.

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